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38498

Danelle Michel v. Sean Graydon

(British Columbia) (Civil) (By Leave)

(Certain information not available to the public)

Docket

Judgments on applications for leave to appeal are rendered by the Court, but are not necessarily unanimous.

List of proceedings
Date Proceeding Filed By
(if applicable)
2020-09-21 Appeal closed
2020-09-18 Written reasons rendered after oral judgment, CJ Abe Mo Ka Côt Br Row Mar Kas
Allowed, with costs
2020-06-17 Correspondence (sent by the Court) to, the parties. Letter with respect to sensitive information revealed at the hearing of the appeal.
2019-11-25 Transcript received, 101 pages
2019-11-15 Formal judgment sent to the registrar of the court of appeal and all parties
2019-11-15 Judgment on appeal and notice of deposit of judgment sent to all parties
2019-11-14 Judgment reserved OR rendered with reasons to follow
2019-11-14 Judgment on the appeal rendered, CJ Abe Mo Ka Côt Br Row Mar Kas, The appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver), Number CA44543, 2018 BCCA 449, dated November 30, 2018, was heard on November 14, 2019, and the Court on that day delivered the following judgment orally:

THE CHIEF JUSTICE — We are unanimous to reinstate the order of Judge G. Smith of the Provincial Court of British Columbia dated September 26, 2016.

Therefore, the appeal is allowed with costs throughout. Reasons to follow.
Allowed, with costs
2019-11-14 Hearing of the appeal, 2019-11-14, CJ Abe Mo Ka Côt Br Row Mar Kas
Judgment rendered
2019-11-14 General proceeding, (Letter Form), Questionnaire Case Sensitivity Sean Graydon
2019-11-14 General proceeding, (Letter Form), Questionnaire Case Sensitivity Danelle Michel
2019-11-14 Intervener's condensed book, (Book Form) West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-11-14 Respondent's condensed book, (Book Form) Sean Graydon
2019-11-14 Appellant's condensed book, (Book Form) Danelle Michel
2019-11-07 Notice of appearance, (Letter Form), Peter M. Mennie and Michael Sobkin will appear before the court. Mr. Mennie will present oral arguments. Danelle Michel
2019-11-04 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23B Danelle Michel
2019-11-04 Reply factum on appeal, (Book Form),
-Proof of service missing (received November 5, 2019), Completed on: 2019-11-05
Danelle Michel
2019-10-31 Intervener's book of authorities, (Book Form), Completed on: 2019-10-31 West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-10-31 Intervener's factum, (Book Form), Completed on: 2019-10-31 West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-10-23 Notice of appearance, (Letter Form), Ryan Dueckman, Karen Tiwana and Shawn Duguay will appear before the court. Mr. Ryan Dueckman will present oral arguments. Sean Graydon
2019-10-22 Notice of appearance, (Letter Form), Dustin Klaudt, Joshua Sealy-Harrington and Jennifer Klinck will appear before the court. Mrs. Jennifer Klinck will present oral arguments. West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-10-22 Certificate (on limitations to public access), 23B Sean Graydon
2019-10-22 Respondent's factum, (Book Form), (RESTRICTED) 2 redacted copies filed, Completed on: 2019-10-22 Sean Graydon
2019-10-10 Order on motion for leave to intervene, (by MOLDAVER J.)
2019-10-10 Decision on the motion for leave to intervene, Mo,
UPON APPLICATION by the West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association for leave to intervene in the above appeal;
AND THE MATERIAL FILED having been read;
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
The motion for leave to intervene is granted and the said intervener shall be entitled to serve and file a single factum not to exceed ten (10) pages in length on or before October 31, 2019.
The said intervener is granted permission to present oral argument not exceeding five (5) minutes at the hearing of the appeal.
The intervener is not entitled to raise new issues or to adduce further evidence or otherwise to supplement the record of the parties.
Pursuant to Rule 59(1)(a) of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Canada, the intervener shall pay to the appellant and respondent any additional disbursements resulting from its intervention.
Granted
2019-10-10 Submission of motion for leave to intervene, Mo
2019-10-10 Order on motion to extend time, (by MOLDAVER J.)
2019-10-10 Decision on motion to extend time, Mo,
UPON APPLICATION by the respondent for an order extending the time to serve and file his factum and book of authorities, if any, to October 22, 2019, and for leave to present oral argument pursuant to Rule 71(3) of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Canada;
AND THE MATERIAL FILED having been read;
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
The motion is granted.
Granted
2019-10-10 Submission of motion to extend time, Mo
2019-10-07 Correspondence received from, Isabelle Côté, re: do not object to late service West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-10-04 Correspondence received from, Karen Collins by email, re: late service Sean Graydon
2019-10-01 Response to motion to extend time, (Letter Form), Proof of service missing, Completed on: 2019-10-09 Danelle Michel
2019-09-27 Motion to extend time, (Letter Form), for the respondent's factum, Completed on: 2019-09-27 Sean Graydon
2019-09-18 Response to the motion for leave to intervene, (Letter Form), MISSING: proof of service (received October 4, 2019) - extension required, Completed on: 2019-10-09 Sean Graydon
2019-09-17 Response to the motion for leave to intervene, (Letter Form), Completed on: 2019-09-17 Danelle Michel
2019-09-09 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form) West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-09-09 Notice of name, (Letter Form) West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-09-09 Motion for leave to intervene, (Book Form), Completed on: 2019-10-04 West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association
2019-08-12 Certificate of counsel (attesting to record), (Letter Form) Danelle Michel
2019-08-12 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23B Danelle Michel
2019-08-12 Appellant's record, (Book Form), RESTRICTION, Completed on: 2019-08-16 Danelle Michel
2019-08-12 Appellant's book of authorities, (Book Form), Completed on: 2019-08-16 Danelle Michel
2019-08-12 Appellant's factum, (Book Form), Completed on: 2019-08-16 Danelle Michel
2019-08-08 Notice of hearing sent to parties
2019-07-31 Appeal hearing scheduled, 2019-11-14
Judgment rendered
2019-06-17 Notice of appeal, (Letter Form), Completed on: 2019-06-17 Danelle Michel
2019-05-28 Letter advising the parties of tentative hearing date and filing deadlines (Leave granted)
2019-05-17 Copy of formal judgment sent to Registrar of the Court of Appeal and all parties
2019-05-17 Judgment on leave sent to the parties
2019-05-16 Judgment of the Court on the application for leave to appeal, The application for leave to appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver), Number CA44543, 2018 BCCA 449, dated November 30, 2018, is granted with costs in the cause.
Granted, with costs in the cause
2019-04-15 All materials on application for leave submitted to the Judges, for consideration by the Court
2019-03-22 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23B-Reply Danelle Michel
2019-03-18 Applicant's reply to respondent's argument, (Letter Form), 23B missing-rec'd 2019/03/22, Completed on: 2019-03-22 Danelle Michel
2019-03-08 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23B Sean Graydon
2019-03-08 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A; Amended certificate rec'd 2019/03/14 Sean Graydon
2019-03-08 Respondent's response on the application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), RESTRICTED; Amended covers required-rec'd 2019/03/15; 2 redacted copies required-rec'd 2019/03/19, Completed on: 2019-03-19 Sean Graydon
2019-03-01 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23B Danelle Michel
2019-02-25 Correspondence received from, (Letter Form), Return of the CA Order form; filing date unknown. Danelle Michel
2019-02-07 Letter acknowledging receipt of an incomplete application for leave to appeal and without formal Court of Appeal order, FILE OPENED 2019/02/07
2019-01-25 Certificate (on limitations to public access), (Letter Form), 23A; Amended certificate rec'd 2019/03/01 Danelle Michel
2019-01-25 Application for leave to appeal, (Book Form), CA Order missing, Completed on: 2019-04-16 Danelle Michel

Parties

Please note that in the case of closed files, the “Status” column reflects the status of the parties at the time of the proceedings. For more information about the proceedings and about the dates when the file was open, please consult the docket of the case in question.

Main parties

Main parties - Appellants
Name Role Status
Michel, Danelle Appellant Active

v.

Main parties - Respondents
Name Role Status
Graydon, Sean Respondent Active

Other parties

Other parties
Name Role Status
West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association Intervener Active

Counsel

Party: Michel, Danelle

Counsel
Peter Mennie
Westside Family Law
504-1367 West Broadway
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6H 4A7
Telephone: (604) 734-7911
FAX: (604) 734-6366
Email: pmennie@westsidefamilylaw.ca
Agent
Michael J. Sobkin
331 Somerset Street West
Ottawa, Ontario
K2P 0J8
Telephone: (613) 282-1712
FAX: (613) 288-2896
Email: msobkin@sympatico.ca

Party: Graydon, Sean

Counsel
Karen Tiwana
Shawn Duguay
Ryan Dueckman
Centra Lawyers LLP
102-20110 Lougheed Highway
Maple Ridge, British Columbia
V2X 2P7
Telephone: (604) 463-8890
FAX: (604) 463-6760
Email: ktiwana@centralawyers.ca
Agent
D. Lynne Watt
Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP
160 Elgin Street
Suite 2600
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 1C3
Telephone: (613) 786-8695
FAX: (613) 788-3509
Email: lynne.watt@gowlingwlg.com

Party: West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund Association

Counsel
Jennifer Klinck
Dustin Klaudt
Joshua Sealy-Harrington
Power Law
401 West Georgia Street
Suite 1660
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6B 5A1
Telephone: (778) 658-0192
FAX: (778) 658-0192
Email: jklinck@powerlaw.ca
Agent
Maxine Vincelette
Power Law
130 Albert Street
Suite 1103
Ottawa, Ontario
K1P 5G4
Telephone: (613) 702-5573
FAX: (613) 702-5573
Email: mvincelette@powerlaw.ca

Summary

Keywords

Family law - Support - Child support - Retroactive support - Mother of child seeking retroactive variation of child support for child who was adult at time of application - Whether a court has jurisdiction to make a retroactive child support award where the application is made after child has ceased to be child of marriage.

Summary

Case summaries are prepared by the Office of the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada (Law Branch). Please note that summaries are not provided to the Judges of the Court. They are placed on the Court file and website for information purposes only.

(COURT FILE CONTAINS INFORMATION THAT IS NOT AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION BY THE PUBLIC)

The applicant and respondent resided with one another as common law spouses from 1990 until 1994. Their daughter, A.G., was born in 1991. When the relationship ended, A.G. lived with Ms. Michel. Child support was originally dealt with by way of a Provincial Court order that was subsequently subject to a consent variation order in March, 2001, whereby Mr. Graydon agreed to pay child support in the amount of $341 per month, based on his Federal Child Support Guidelines, SOR/97-175 income. Mr. Graydon refused Ms. Michel’s request at the time for an annual review of the child support amount and no review was conducted during the period that A.G. was a child. In 2012, Mr. Graydon obtained an order cancelling the child support on the ground that A.G. had reached the age of majority, had completed a certificate program and was working. In 2015, Ms. Michel applied for a retroactive increase of child support back to 2001 pursuant to s. 152 of the Family Law Act, S.B.C. 2011, c. 25. Mr. Graydon contested the jurisdiction of the court to make such an order on the basis that A.G. was not a “child of the marriage”. At the time the application was heard in Provincial Court, A.G. was 24 years of age. The trial judge concluded that Mr. Graydon was obliged to pay $23,000 in retroactive child support. This decision was overturned on appeal. Ms. Michel’s appeal was dismissed.

Lower court rulings

September 26, 2016
Provincial Court of British Columbia

F3319

Order requiring respondent to pay retroactive child support of $23,000

May 30, 2017
Supreme Court of British Columbia

E51918, 2017 BCSC 887

Respondent’s appeal allowed; Order of trial judge set aside

November 30, 2018
Court of Appeal for British Columbia (Vancouver)

2018 BCCA 449, CA44543

Applicant’s appeal dismissed

Memorandums of argument on application for leave to appeal

The memorandums of argument on an application for leave to appeal will be posted here 30 days after leave to appeal has been granted unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of the memorandum by filing out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a memorandum of argument or want to use a memorandum of argument, please contact the author of the memorandum of argument directly. Their name appears at the end of the memorandum of argument. The contact information for counsel is found in the “Counsel” tab of this page.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Factums on appeal

The factums of the appellant, the respondent and the intervener will be posted here at least 2 weeks before the hearing unless they contain personal information, information that is subject to a publication ban, or any other information that is not part of the public record. You may also obtain copies of factums by filling out the Request for Court records form or by contacting the Court’s Records Centre either by email at records-dossiers@scc-csc.ca or by telephone at 613‑996‑7933 or at 1‑888‑551‑1185.

If you have questions about a factum or want permission to use a factum, please contact the author of the factum directly. Their contact information appears on the first page of each factum.

Downloadable PDFs

Not available

Webcasts

Not available.

Date modified: 2024-10-03